2017 HONDA HR-V EXL VIN 3CZRU6H72HM711184

This entry is for a 2017 Honda Hr-V EXL, finished in white. The drivetrain combines a CVT gearbox with four-wheel drive. Under the bonnet is a 1.8-litre petrol engine producing 141 hp. The specification is taken from the source data.

The car was recorded with 200,394 miles on the clock. The instruments count in miles; the same distance in kilometres is about 1.6 times the figure. A car that has covered this much distance for its age has worked hard, and a mechanic should judge the wear accordingly. Gaps of several years between logged figures deserve attention, as does any reading lower than the one before it. Title paperwork often notes the mileage at each change of owner, which makes it a useful cross-check.

Primary damage in the record: minor dents and scratches. A damage entry is a starting point for the inspection, telling the mechanic where to look first.

As a non-runner, the car needs its engine, gearbox and electrics assessed before anything else. The engine started. A key is on file for the car. A condition note describes the car at one moment; months of standing or later work on the car can change the picture in either direction.

The record shows a clean title. With a clean title the car can be registered and insured in the usual way.

A car’s history is everything logged against it since it left the factory: registrations and owners, inspections, repairs and insurance claims. Pieces of a car’s history sit with registries, dealers, workshops and insurance companies, and none of them sees the whole picture. Much of a car’s past cannot be seen: a good body repair leaves no obvious mark, and neither do years of hard driving.

On a petrol engine, spark plugs, ignition coils and the cooling system are the routine items a service history should cover. With no test drive possible, the CVT gearbox has to be assessed on a lift and with diagnostic equipment. Drive to all four wheels means more to maintain: differentials and couplings have oil of their own, which some manufacturers want changed at set intervals.

Every modern car carries a 17-character VIN, its identity for life, and no two cars share one. The record gives the VIN as 3CZRU6H72HM711184. A VIN that differs between the documents and the car, or shows signs of tampering, is reason enough to walk away.

Where entries exist, a VIN check can show changes of owner, past mileage readings, reported damage and whether the car is listed as stolen. The absence of an entry is not proof that nothing happened; it may only mean that nobody wrote it down. A VIN check and a physical inspection answer different questions: the first says what happened to the car, the second what condition it is in now. The next step is to look up the history behind VIN 3CZRU6H72HM711184.