2016 CADILLAC SRX LUXURY COLLECTION VIN 3GYFNBE34GS534173

This Cadillac SRX Luxury Collection is a 2016 model, finished in red. Power reaches the wheels through an automatic gearbox. The engine is a 3.6-litre petrol unit with six cylinders. The specification is taken from the source data and has not been checked against other documents.

Services and inspections note the distance covered, so a car with an ordinary past builds up a trail of figures that climb year after year. A service book or a folder of workshop invoices is the simplest place to find past readings.

When the car was recorded, it showed damage across the whole body. The damage type is a short label: the extent of the damage and the quality of any repair still have to be judged on the car. Given the kind of damage entered, a mechanic should look first at the whole structure, panel by panel, and every airbag and sensor.

A key was there when the car was checked. Months of standing can leave a car with seized brakes and perished tyres.

Title status in the record: salvage. Titles of this type are issued to cars declared a total loss.

Every car builds up a history from the day it is first registered: owners come and go, inspections are passed or failed, and repairs are paid for. A car’s paperwork is scattered: the registry knows about owners, the workshop about repairs and the insurance company about claims. A car’s past rarely shows on the paintwork: a well-repaired accident or water damage that was dried out is easy to miss.

A cold start, the colour of the exhaust smoke and any oil leaks tell a mechanic a good deal about how an engine has been treated. A petrol engine in good order starts cleanly, idles evenly and pulls without hesitation. The automatic gearbox needs its fluid changed at the manufacturer’s intervals, and invoices should show that it was.

The ninth character of the VIN is a check digit calculated from the other sixteen, so a mistyped or invented number does not add up. This car’s identification number is 3GYFNBE34GS534173. A VIN that differs between the documents and the car, or shows signs of tampering, is reason enough to walk away.

What a history report can list depends on what has been documented about the car: registrations, mileage readings, damage, branded titles and theft reports. The absence of an entry is not proof that nothing happened; it may only mean that nobody wrote it down. However complete the paperwork, only an inspection shows the condition of the body, suspension, brakes and electrics today. The next step is to look up the history behind VIN 3GYFNBE34GS534173.