2015 MERCEDES-BENZ CLA 250 VIN WDDSJ4EB9FN218737

This record covers a 2015 Mercedes-Benz CLA 250, finished in white. Under the bonnet is a 2.0-litre petrol engine. There is an automatic gearbox, with front-wheel drive. Every figure for this car is given as it appears in the source data.

The source data puts the mileage at 13,455 miles. The instruments count in miles; the same distance in kilometres is about 1.6 times the figure. A car that has covered little distance for its age still ages: rubber seals, tyres and brake fluid deteriorate with time as well as use. Services and inspections note the distance covered, so a car with an ordinary past builds up a trail of figures that climb year after year. Figures carry most weight when they come from independent sources: workshops, inspection stations and past title paperwork.

Primary damage in the record: front end. A damage type says what kind of damage the car had, not how serious it was or whether it has been repaired since. Whatever the cause, a diagnostic scan of the car’s electronics shows fault codes that a visual check misses.

No key was available with the car. Months of standing can leave a car with seized brakes and perished tyres.

Registrations, changes of owner, inspection results and accident claims together make up what is called a car’s history. Pieces of a car’s history sit with registries, dealers, workshops and insurance companies, and none of them sees the whole picture. Much of a car’s past cannot be seen: a good body repair leaves no obvious mark, and neither do years of hard driving.

An engine that has had its oil changed on time is far less likely to cause trouble later, and workshop invoices are the proof. On a petrol engine, a rough idle, misfires or a warning light on the dashboard need looking into. Automatic transmissions, CVTs included, are expensive to repair, so the test drive should include pulling away from a standstill and a stretch at motorway speed.

The VIN is a 17-character code assigned at the factory: it identifies the manufacturer, the model and its variant, and ends with a serial number unique to the car. The VIN WDDSJ4EB9FN218737 belongs to this 2015 Mercedes-Benz CLA 250. The number in the car’s documents should match the one stamped into the body and the one on the plate at the base of the windscreen.

Depending on what is on file, a VIN report may include past registrations, mileage readings, damage entries, branded titles and theft checks. A history report says nothing about the car’s present condition: the frame, corrosion, electrics and the quality of any repair are judged on a lift by a mechanic. Before going any further with this Mercedes-Benz CLA 250, it makes sense to look up VIN WDDSJ4EB9FN218737.